Directions

1. Pitani molunjika.

   Go straight ahead.

   Usage

   The first thing you hear in directions

   Grammar Note

   "pitani" is the polite imperative of -pita "go". Composed from dictionary-verified words with regular grammar.

2. Tembenukani kumanzere.

   Turn left.

   Usage

   Directs a left turn

   Grammar Note

   "tembenukani" occurs in the Bible as "turn around". Composed from dictionary-verified words with regular grammar.

3. Tembenukani kumanja.

   Turn right.

   Usage

   Directs a right turn

   Grammar Note

   "kumanja" is the counterpart of "kumanzere". Composed from dictionary-verified words with regular grammar.

4. Msika uli kuti?

   Where is the market?

   Usage

   Asks where the market is

   Grammar Note

   "msika" is class 3, hence "uli". Composed from dictionary-verified words with regular grammar.

5. Hotelo ili kuti?

   Where is the hotel?

   Usage

   Asks where the hotel is

   Grammar Note

   "hotelo" is an English loanword in class 9. Composed from dictionary-verified words with regular grammar.

6. Kodi ndi pafupi?

   Is it near?

   Usage

   Asks about distance; answers are "Ndi pafupi" or "Ndi kutali"

   Grammar Note

   "pafupi" "near" is common in the Bible and the Peace Corps text. Composed from dictionary-verified words with regular grammar.

7. Kodi njira iyi ikupita ku ___?

   Does this road go to ___?

   Usage

   Checks that a road leads to your destination

   Grammar Note

   "njira" is class 9, so "iyi" and "ikupita" agree with it. Composed from dictionary-verified words with regular grammar.

8. Mundionetse njira, chonde.

   Please show me the way.

   Usage

   Asks for the way when lost

   Grammar Note

   The root -onetsa means "show". Composed from dictionary-verified words with regular grammar.

9. Kumanzere

   Left

   Usage

   Means "to the left"

   Grammar Note

   A locative word with ku-.

10. Kumanja

    Right

    Usage

    Means "to the right"

    Grammar Note

    A locative word with ku-.

11. Patsogolo

    Ahead / in front

    Usage

    Means "in front, ahead"

    Grammar Note

    Frequent in the Bible and the Peace Corps text.

12. Kumbuyo

    Behind

    Usage

    Means "behind"

    Grammar Note

    A locative word with ku-.

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